The Wasmer JavaScript SDK
Javascript library for running Wasmer packages at ease, including WASI and WASIX modules.
Getting Started
Install from NPM
For instaling @wasmer/sdk
, run this command in your shell:
npm install --save @wasmer/sdk
You can now run WASI packages from the Wasmer registry:
import { init, Wasmer } from "@wasmer/sdk";
await init();
const pkg = await Wasmer.fromRegistry("python/python");
const instance = await pkg.entrypoint.run({
args: ["-c", "print('Hello, World!')"],
});
const { code, stdout } = await instance.wait();
console.log(`Python exited with <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mo>:</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{code}: </annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6944em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathnormal">co</span><span class="mord mathnormal">d</span><span class="mord mathnormal">e</span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">:</span></span></span></span>{stdout}`);
<script>
tag (without bundler)
Use with a It is possible to avoid needing to use a bundler by importing @wasmer/sdk
as
a UMD module.
By adding the following <script>
tag to your index.html
file, the library
will be available as the WasmerSDK
global variable.
<script src="https://unpkg.com/@wasmer/sdk@latest"></script>
<script>
const { init, Wasmer } = WasmerSDK;
async function runPython() {
await init();
const packageName = "python/python";
const pkg = await Wasmer.fromRegistry(packageName);
const instance = await pkg.entrypoint.run({
args: ["-c", "print('Hello, World!')"],
});
const { code, stdout } = await instance.wait();
console.log(`Python exited with <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mo>:</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{code}: </annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6944em;"></span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathnormal">co</span><span class="mord mathnormal">d</span><span class="mord mathnormal">e</span></span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">:</span></span></span></span>{stdout}`);
}
runPython();
</script>
Alternatively, the package can be imported directly from the CDN by turning the script into a module.
<script defer type="module">
import { init, Wasmer } from "https://unpkg.com/@wasmer/sdk@latest?module";
async function runPython() {
await init();
...
}
runPython();
</script>
Using a custom Wasm file
By default, WasmerSDK.init
will load the Wasmer SDK WebAssembly file from unpkg.com.
If you want to customize this behavior you can pass a custom url to the init, so the the wasm file
of the Wasmer SDK can ve served by your HTTP server instead:
import { init, Wasmer } from "@wasmer/sdk";
import wasmUrl from "@wasmer/sdk/dist/wasmer_js_bg.wasm?url";
await init(wasmUrl); // This inits the SDK with a custom URL
Using a JS with the Wasm bundled
You can also load Wasmer-JS with a js file with the Wasmer SDK WebAssembly file bundled into it (using bas64 encoding),
so no extra requests are required. If that’s your use case, you can simply import @wasmer/sdk/dist/WasmerSDKBundled.js
instead:
import { init, Wasmer } from "@wasmer/sdk/dist/WasmerSDKBundled.js";
await init(); // This inits the SDK in the bundled version
Cross-Origin Isolation
Browsers have implemented security measures to mitigate the Spectre and Meltdown vulnerabilities.
These measures restrict the sharing of `SharedArrayBuffer“ objects with Web Workers unless the execution context is deemed secure.
The @wasmer/sdk
package uses a threadpool built on Web Workers and requires
sharing the same SharedArrayBuffer
across multiple workers to enable WASIX
threads to access the same address space. This requirement is crucial even for
running single-threaded WASIX programs because the SDK internals rely on
SharedArrayBuffer
for communication with Web Workers.
To avoid Cross-Origin Isolation issues, make sure any web pages using
@wasmer/sdk
are served over HTTPS and have the following headers set:
"Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy": "same-origin"
"Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy": "require-corp"
See the SharedArrayBuffer
and Cross-Origin Isolation section under
the Troubleshooting Common Problems docs for more.
Features
The Wasmer SDK Javascript Package supports:
- WASI support
- Environment variables
- FileSystem access
- Command-line arguments
- Stdio
- WASIX support
- Multi-threading
- Spawning sub-processes
- Networking (on the works)
- Mounting directories inside the WASIX instance
- Running packages from the Wasmer Registry
- Platforms
- Browser
- NodeJS
- Deno
License
The entire project is under the MIT License. Please read the
LICENSE
file.